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1 - 10 of 53 publications
  • Department:(Dept. 3) Plankton and Microbial Ecology
September 2024
Science of the Total Environment. - 934(2024), Art. 173188

Tapping into fungal potential: Biodegradation of plastic and rubber by potent Fungi

Sabreen S. Ibrahim; Danny Ionescu; Hans-Peter Grossart

The presence of plastics in our environment is an increasing burden on nature and our health. The authors have now identified fungi isolated from freshwater ecosystems that can efficiently degrade plastic polymers made of polyurethane, polyethylene and tyre rubber. Contrary to previous assumptions, no pre-treatment of the plastics was necessary. 

September 2024
Limnology and Oceanography Letters. - X(2024)X, XX-XX

Unleashing the power of remote sensing data in aquatic research: Guidelines for optimal utilization

Igor Ogashawara; Sabine Wollrab; Stella A. Berger; Christine Kiel; Andreas Jechow; Alexis L. N. Guislain; Peter Gege; Thomas Ruhtz; Martin Hieronymi; Thomas Schneider; Gunnar Lischeid; Gabriel A. Singer; Franz Hölker; Hans-Peter Grossart; Jens C. Nejstgaard

The study aimed to elucidate the tradeoffs for the utilization of remote sensing data in limnological studies with an example based on the estimation of chlorophyll a due to its importance as a water quality indicator. Assessing atmospheric correction and product limitations ensures alignment with the limnological study. 

March 2024
Water Research. - 254(2024), Art. 121344

Community stability of free-living and particle-attached bacteria in a subtropical reservoir with salinity fluctuations over 3 years

Xue Yan; Shuzhen Li; Mamun Abdullah Al; Yuanyuan Mo; Jun Zuo; Hans-Peter Grossart; Hongteng Zhang; Yigang Yang; Erik Jeppesen; Jun Yang

The study explored changes in community stability of free-living (FL) and particle-attached (PA) bacteria in a shallow urban reservoir in subtropical China for 3 years. Salinity was the strongest environmental factor determining FL and PA bacteria communities whereby salinity increased the compositional stability, but decreased α-diversity. 

February 2024
BioScience. - XX(2024)X, XX–XX

The potential of historical spy-satellite imagery to support research in ecology and conservation

Catalina Munteanu; Benjamin M. Kraemer; Henry H. Hansen; Sofia Miguel; E.J. Milner-Gulland; Mihai Nita; Igor Ogashawara; Volker C. Radeloff; Simone Roverelli; Oleksandra O. Shumilova; Ilse Storch; Tobias Kuemmerle

This study evaluated the spatial, temporal, and seasonal coverage of over one million declassified images from 4 US spy-satellite programmes, showing that this data spans nearly the entire globe and all seasons. Their use could lead to better mapping of the historical extent and structure of ecosystems and human impacts, and help reconstruct past habitats and species distributions.

January 2024
Journal of Applied Ecology. - XX(2024)XX, XX-XX

Perspectives in modelling ecological interaction networks for sustainable ecosystem management

Pierre Quévreux; Ulrich Brose; Núria Galiana; Anton Potapov; Élisa Thébault; Morgane Travers-Trolet; Sabine Wollrab; Franck Jabot

The study provides perspectives on the use of network models to address a variety of applied ecological questions along spatial and temporal dimensions as well as on interactions between abiotic and biotic components of ecosystems. Through collaborative research, network models could provide important levers for sustainable management. 

November 2023
Global Change Biology. - 30(2024)1, e17013

Lake browning counteracts cyanobacteria responses to nutrients: Evidence from phytoplankton dynamics in large enclosure experiments and comprehensive observational data

Anne Lyche Solheim; Hege Gundersen; Ute Mischke; Birger Skjelbred; Jens C. Nejstgaard; Alexis L. N. Guislain; Erik Sperfeld; Darren P. Giling; Sigrid Haande; Andreas Ballot; S. Jannicke Moe; Susanne Stephan; Tim J. W. Walles; Andreas Jechow; Laetitia Minguez; Lars Ganzert; Thomas Hornick; Truls Hveem Hansson; Cleo N. Stratmann; Marko Järvinen; Stina Drakare; Laurence Carvalho; Hans-Peter Grossart; Mark O. Gessner; Stella A. Berger

This study combines experiments in large enclosures with a comprehensive time series and a field survey to assess the joint effects of storm-induced lake browning, nutrient enrichment and deep-mixing on phytoplankton.Browning decreases nutrient enrichment effects on phytoplankton, including shifts in the species composition from cyanobacteria and chlorophytes to mixotrophic cryptophytes. 

Nature_Protocols
October 2023
Nature Protocols. - 18(2023) 3534–3564

Exposure protocol for ecotoxicity testing of microplastics and nanoplastics

Fazel Abdolahpur Monikh; Anders Baun; Nanna B. Hartmann; Raine Kortet; Jarkko Akkanen; Jae-Seong Lee; Huahong Shi; Elma Lahive; Emilia Uurasjärvi; Nathalie Tufenkji; Korinna Altmann; Yosri Wiesner; Hans-Peter Grossart; Willie Peijnenburg; Jussi V. K. Kukkonen

Despite the increasing concern about the harmful effects of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs), so far, there exist no harmonised guidelines for testing the ecotoxicity of MNPs. An international research team with IGB has now developed protocols to assess the toxicity of these substances in soil and aquatic ecosystems.

Biological_Reviews
September 2023
Biological Reviews. - 98(2023)5, 1530-1547

Hypotheses in urban ecology: building acommon knowledge base

Sophie Lokatis; Jonathan M. Jeschke; Maud Bernard-Verdier; Sascha Buchholz; Hans-Peter Grossart; Frank Havemann; Franz Hölker; Yuval Itescu; Ingo Kowarik; Stephanie Kramer-Schadt; Daniel Mietchen; Camille L. Musseau; Aimara Planillo; Conrad Schittko; Tanja M. Straka; Tina Heger

This study identified 62 research hypotheses used in urban ecology and mapped them in a conceptual network. It is the first such network, which also clusters urban ecology hypotheses into four distinct themes: (i) Urban species traits & evolution, (ii) Urban biotic communities, (iii) Urban habitats and (iv) Urban ecosystems.

September 2023
Nature. - 619(2023), S. 317–322

Plastic debris in lakes and reservoirs

Veronica Nava; Sudeep Chandra; Julian Aherne; María B. Alfonso; Ana M. Antão-Geraldes; Katrin Attermeyer; Roberto Bao; Mireia Bartrons; Stella A. Berger; Marcin Biernaczyk; Raphael Bissen; Justin D. Brookes; David Brown; Miguel Cañedo-Argüelles; Moisés Canle; Camilla Capelli; Rafael Carballeira; José Luis Cereijo; Sakonvan Chawchai; Søren T. Christensen; Kirsten S. Christoffersen; Elvira de Eyto; Jorge Delgado; Tyler N. Dornan; Jonathan P. Doubek; Julia Dusaucy; Oxana Erina; Zeynep Ersoy; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Maria Luce Frezzotti; Silvia Galafassi; David Gateuille; Vitor Gonçalves; Hans-Peter Grossart; David P. Hamilton; Ted D. Harris; Külli Kangur; Gökben Başaran Kankılıç; Rebecca Kessler; Christine Kiel; Edward M. Krynak; Àngels Leiva-Presa; Fabio Lepori; Miguel G. Matias; Shin-ichiro S. Matsuzaki; Yvonne McElarney; Beata Messyasz; Mark Mitchell; Musa C. Mlambo; Samuel N. Motitsoe; Sarma Nandini; Valentina Orlandi; Caroline Owens; Deniz Özkundakci; Solvig Pinnow; Agnieszka Pociecha; Pedro Miguel Raposeiro; Eva-Ingrid Rõõm; Federica Rotta; Nico Salmaso; S. S. S. Sarma; Davide Sartirana; Facundo Scordo; Claver Sibomana; Daniel Siewert; Katarzyna Stepanowska; Ülkü Nihan Tavşanoğlu; Maria Tereshina; James Thompson; Monica Tolotti; Amanda Valois; Piet Verburg; Brittany Welsh; Brian Wesolek; Gesa A. Weyhenmeyer; Naicheng Wu; Edyta Zawisza; Lauren Zink; Barbara Leoni

Microplastics are found in lakes and reservoirs around the world. Pollution reaches even the most secluded places where human influence is minimal. Moreover, concentrations of microplastics in freshwaters are sometimes higher than in subtropical gyres, the marine areas where large amounts of waste accumulate.