Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus amphibius

Hippopotamus

  • Hippos rest in the water during the day and go out at night to feed in the grasslands.
  • Hippos can eat about 40 kg of grass in one night and transport large amount of nutrients from savannah grasslands to aquatic ecosystems.
  • On land, it can speed up to 30 km/h over short distances.
  • Hippos are a very social species, living in groups.
  • Hippos tend to be polygynous: One male lives with several females in a social group.
  • In captivity, sexual maturity is attained at 3-4 years.
  • The average gestation period is about 8 months.
  • Calves have a weight of over 20 kg at birth.
  • Females nurse their calves until they are up to 2 years old.
  • It is assessed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
Contact person

Fengzhi He

Guest Scientist
Research group
Aquatic Ecogeography

Sonja Jähnig

Head of Department
Research group
Aquatic Ecogeography

Share page