Giant barb

Catlocarpio siamensis

Giant Barb

  • It is the world’s largest cyprinid species.
  • It has a large head, but no barbels.
  • It mainly feeds on algae and fruits of inundated terrestrial plants.
  • It moves to the floodplains during the rainy season and prefers deep pools in the main river channels during the dry season.
  • It can reach a body mass of 300 kg.
  • It is a potamodromous species, migrating solely in freshwaters, but knowledge of its migratory routes or natural spawning habitats remains limited.
  • The species was once an important food fish for people in Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand.
  • It was selected as Bangkok's symbolic fish to raise public awareness of freshwater biodiversity conservation.
  • The wild populations have experienced drastic decline, in both abundance and body size.It has been assessed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List.