Selected publications

Developed in the context of the European Water Framework Directive, 24 fish-based ecological assessment systems for lakes across 21 countries were analyzed by a team of European fish experts. In total, 177 metrics are applied, addressing multiple anthropogenic pressures, predominantly lake eutrophication, hydromorphological alterations, fisheries and occurrence of non-natives.

The authors investigated the thermal properties of Tibetan lakes during the ice-covered season. They revealed that an extremely large amount of solar radiation penetrated the highly transparent ice cover. As a result, lakes fully mix under ice and get heated up to >6°C. The accumulated heat makes a crucial contribution to ice cover melt.

In order to empower the field of biogeochemistry further in its capacity to inform and influence social transitions, the authors make a strong plea to further strengthen the integrative nature of biogeochemistry. They put special attention to the integration of mechanisms, including both the molecular and eco-evolutionary perspectives, and insights from the social sciences.

In the Lake Stechlin Lake Lab facility, the researchers tested whether dissolved molecules retain information about past and present alterations of lakes. They found that UV or microbial activities left measurable imprints on dissolved compounds, emphasising the relevance of the "ecosystem metabolome" to monitor the functioning and quality of lakes.

The authors integrated hydrometric and isotope data to understand how droughts affect ecohydrological partitioning, hydrological connectivity and streamflow generation at the catchment scale. Groundwater recharge was lower under forest than grassland and enhanced in restored wetlands. Complex patterns of connectivity affect in-stream solute transport and interactions between land- and riverscapes.

Microcosm experiments were performed to disentangle the direct and indirect effects of agricultural runoff (ARO) combined with warming on primary producers and their consumers in freshwaters. Negative effects of ARO on snail grazers affected the balance between functional groups of primary producers leading to a dominance of periphyton.The effect was enhanced when ARO arrived in multiple pulses.

The authors describe how a heat wave influenced heat tolerance and life history traits in 3 coexisting Daphnia species. Pronounced trait changes resulted in a shift in the degree to which species’ traits differ from each other. A single heat wave will affect species in isolation but also how they interact, emphasizing the need for multi-species studies at the interface of ecology and evolution.

This study is an important step to establish the use of satellite imagery for inland water quality monitoring. By using in situ measurements of the algal pigment chlorophyll-a from small-sized lowland lakes in Northern Germany, we identified the best performing atmospheric correction and bio-optical algorithm to accurately estimate chlorophyll-a from Sentinel 2 satellite images.