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31 - 40 of 53 publications
  • Topic:Freshwater ecosystems
November 2021
Journal of Geophysical Research : Biogeosciences. - 126(2021)11, Art. e2020JG006165

The lake ice continuum concept: influence of winter conditions on energy and ecosystem dynamics

E. Cavaliere; I.B. Fournier; V. Hazuková; G.P. Rue; S. Sadro; S.A. Berger; J.B. Cotner; H.A. Dugan; S.E. Hampton; N.R. Lottig; B.C. McMeans; T. Ozersky; S.M. Powers; M. Rautio; C.M. O'Reilly

The authors combined current literature with three novel case studies – one of them Lake Stechlin -  to develop the Lake Ice Continuum Concept to understand how key aspects of the physical, chemical, and ecological structure and function of lakes vary along a continuum of energy inputs mediated by winter climate. This framework is useful for predicting how lakes respond to climate change.

November 2021
Journal of Biogeography. - 48(2020)4, 947-960

Abundance and biogeography of methanogenic and methanotrophic microorganisms across European streams

Magdalena Nagler; Nadine Praeg; Georg H. Niedrist; Katrin Attermeyer; Núria Catalán; Francesca Pilotto; Catherine Gutmann Roberts; Christoph Bors; Stefano Fenoglio; Miriam Colls; Sophie Cauvy-Fraunié; Brian Doyle; Ferran Romero; Björn Machalett; Thomas Fuss; Adam Bednařík; Marcus Klaus; Peter Gilbert; Dominique Lamonica; Anna C. Nydahl; Clara Romero González-Quijano; Lukas Thuile Bistarelli; Lyubomir Kenderov; Elena Piano; Jordi-René Mor; Vesela Evtimova; Elvira deEyto; Anna Freixa; Martin Rulík; Josephine Pegg; Sonia Herrero Ortega; Lea Steinle; Pascal Bodmer

The authors aimed at describing community composition of methanogenic and methanotrophic microorganisms at large spatial scale and at linking their abundances to potential sediment methane production and oxidation rates. Diversity of methanogenic archaea was higher in warmer streams and diversity of methanotrophic communities was higher at southern sampling sites and in larger streams. 

November 2021
Journal of Hydrology. - 603(2021)Part A, Art. 126890

A meta-analysis based review of quantifying the contributions of runoff components to streamflow in glacierized basins

Zhihua He; Doris Duethmann; Fuqiang Tian

How do estimates for runoff contributions in glaciated catchments differ when estimated with different methods? A meta-analysis of 143 studies shows that the definition of runoff contributions is crucial, leading to rain and snow contributions to runoff estimated with a tracer-based approach being on average 9-14% lower than when determined by hydrological modelling. 

October 2021
FEMS Microbiology Ecology. - 97(2021)9, fiab121

Eukaryotic rather than prokaryotic microbiomes change over seasons in rewetted fen peatlands

Haitao Wang; Micha Weil; Kenneth Dumack; Dominik Zak; Diana Münch; Anke Günther; Gerald Jurasinski; Gesche Blume-Werry; Jürgen Kreyling; Tim Urich

The authors investigated the seasonal dynamics in prokaryotic and eukaryotic microbiomes in three common fen types in Northern Germany. The eukaryotic microbiomes showed significant changes in their community structures across the seasons in contrast to largely unaffected prokaryotic microbiomes. The dynamics in eukaryotic microbiomes in the rewetted sites differed between fen types.

September 2021
Science of the Total Environment. - 802(2021), Art. 149620

European fish-based assessment reveals high diversity of systems for determining ecological status of lakes

David Ritterbusch; Petr Blabolil; Jan Breine; Tibor Erős; Thomas Mehner; Mikko Olin; Graeme Peirson; Pietro Volta; Sandra Poikane

Developed in the context of the European Water Framework Directive, 24 fish-based ecological assessment systems for lakes across 21 countries were analyzed by a team of European fish experts. In total, 177 metrics are applied, addressing multiple anthropogenic pressures, predominantly lake eutrophication, hydromorphological alterations, fisheries and occurrence of non-natives.

July 2021
Geophysical Research Letters. - 48(2021)14, Art. e2021GL093429

Ice-covered lakes of Tibetan Plateau as solar heat collectors

Georgiy B. Kirillin; Tom Shatwell; Lijuan Wen

The authors investigated the thermal properties of Tibetan lakes during the ice-covered season. They revealed that an extremely large amount of solar radiation penetrated the highly transparent ice cover. As a result, lakes fully mix under ice and get heated up to >6°C. The accumulated heat makes a crucial contribution to ice cover melt.

May 2021
Biogeosciences. - 18(2021)10, 3005-3013

Ideas and perspectives: Biogeochemistry – some key foci for the future

Thomas S. Bianchi; Madhur Anand; Chris T. Bauch; Donald E. Canfield; Luc De Meester; Katja Fennel; Peter M. Groffman; Michael L. Pace; Mak Saito; Myrna J. Simpson

In order to empower the field of biogeochemistry further in its capacity to inform and influence social transitions, the authors make a strong plea to further strengthen the integrative nature of biogeochemistry. They put special attention to the integration of mechanisms, including both the molecular and eco-evolutionary perspectives, and insights from the social sciences.

May 2021
Journal of Geophysical Research : Biogeosciences. - 126(2021)5, Art. e2020JG005903

Exploring the suitability of ecosystem metabolomes to assess imprints of brownification and nutrient enrichment on lakes

Jeremy A. Fonvielle; Darren P. Giling; Thorsten Dittmar; Stella A. Berger; Jens C. Nejstgaard; Anne Lyche Solheim; Mark O. Gessner; Hans‐Peter Grossart; Gabriel Singer

In the Lake Stechlin Lake Lab facility, the researchers tested whether dissolved molecules retain information about past and present alterations of lakes. They found that UV or microbial activities left measurable imprints on dissolved compounds, emphasising the relevance of the "ecosystem metabolome" to monitor the functioning and quality of lakes.

May 2021
Hydrological Processes. - 35(2021)5, Art. e14197

Using isotopes to understand landscape‐scale connectivity in a groundwater‐dominated, lowland catchment under drought conditions

Lukas Kleine; Doerthe Tetzlaff; Aaron Smith; Tobias Goldhammer; Chris Soulsby

The authors integrated hydrometric and isotope data to understand how droughts affect ecohydrological partitioning, hydrological connectivity and streamflow generation at the catchment scale. Groundwater recharge was lower under forest than grassland and enhanced in restored wetlands. Complex patterns of connectivity affect in-stream solute transport and interactions between land- and riverscapes.

May 2021
Water Research. - 190(2021), Art. 116713

Disentangling the direct and indirect effects of agricultural runoff on freshwater ecosystems subject to global warming: a microcosm study

Joey Allen; Elisabeth M. Gross; Camille Courcoul; Stéphanie Bouletreau; Arthur Compin; Arnaud Elger; Jessica Ferriol; Sabine Hilt; Vincent E. J. Jassey; Martin Laviale; Bastian H. Polst; Mechthild Schmitt-Jansen; Herwig Stibor; Vinita Vijayaraj; Joséphine Leflaive

Microcosm experiments were performed to disentangle the direct and indirect effects of agricultural runoff (ARO) combined with warming on primary producers and their consumers in freshwaters. Negative effects of ARO on snail grazers affected the balance between functional groups of primary producers leading to a dominance of periphyton.The effect was enhanced when ARO arrived in multiple pulses.

 

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